Are you wondering: Is cannabis legal in France? This question deserves particular attention given recent legislative changes. In this article, we'll examine how French legislation regarding cannabis is projected to evolve up to 2025.
Current cannabis legislation in France
In 2025, French legislation on cannabis remains strict. Possession, consumption, and sale of cannabis for recreational use are still illegal. According to the Penal Code, possession of cannabis is punishable by a fine of up to €3,750 and a prison sentence of one year.
Medical cannabis
However, progress has been made in the field of medical cannabis. Since 2022, an experimental program has allowed certain patients to access cannabis-based treatments under medical supervision.
CBD in France
CBD (cannabidiol), the non-psychoactive component of cannabis, is legal in France under certain conditions. CBD products must contain less than 0.3% THC, the psychoactive substance in cannabis. The CBD market is experiencing significant growth, with more than 1,500 specialized shops expected to open by 2025, generating an estimated annual turnover of €500 million.
Penalties for possession of cannabis
The penalties for cannabis possession have been changed with the introduction of a fixed-penalty fine. Since 2020, anyone caught in possession of cannabis can be issued an immediate fine of 200 euros.
Prospects for legislative developments
Despite the debates, France did not legalize recreational cannabis in 2025. However, discussions continue regarding possible decriminalization or controlled legalization. Statistics show that 45% of French people support regulated legalization, reflecting a changing public opinion on this issue.
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